Forensic Psychiatry

Details are correct at the time of advertising and are subject to change due to educational reasons and service reconfiguration.

Forensic psychiatry is a specialty of medicine, based on detailed knowledge of relevant law, criminal and civil justice systems, mental health systems and the relationship between mental disorder, antisocial behaviour, offending and victimisation.

What is forensic psychiatry?

Forensic psychiatry is a speciality within psychiatry concerned with helping people who have mental disorder and who present a significant risk to the public.

It covers areas such as the assessment and treatment of mentally disordered offenders, investigation of the complex relationships between mental disorder and criminal behaviour, as well as working with criminal justice agencies to support patients and protect the public. 

Forensic psychiatrists work alongside many other services including the police, probation, courts, Crown Prosecution Service and prisons. See information below.

Psychiatry is a branch of medicine. Psychiatrists are doctors who have trained at medical school and then specialise in psychiatry (rather than, for example, general practice, surgery, general medicine, paediatrics etc).

After training for three to four years in psychiatry, it is possible to specialise; one of the specialities is forensic psychiatry (others include old age psychiatry, child and adolescent psychiatry, substance misuse, rehabilitation etc)

What do forensic psychiatrists do?

Forensic psychiatrists have traditionally worked in secure hospitals (usually medium and high security, but also low secure and open forensic wards) but increasingly look after patients in community settings. 

The work of forensic psychiatrists, as for all doctors, covers many areas including clinical and managerial roles as well as teaching. Forensic psychiatrists lead strong multidisciplinary teams. Some specific aspects of the work of forensic psychiatrists include:

  • a strong focus on risk assessment.
  • careful collection of in-depth information
  • good documentation.
  • helping patients to understand and reduce their risk.
  • helping patients to understand their illness
  • helping with anger control, stress management, assertiveness training, employability
  • addressing problems of substance misuse
  • helping patients to understand the impact of their action on victims
  • good-quality relapse prevention plans
  • prevention of future victimisation
  • careful rehabilitation back into society
  • supporting carers, family and friends.
  • Strong liaison with general psychiatry services and criminal justice agencies.

Insight

Forensic psychiatry | Health Careers

Forensic Psychiatry Regions and Training Programme Directors:

  • West London NHS Trust (north west London); Barnet, Enfield & Haringey Mental Health NHS Trust and East London NHS Foundation Trust (north central and north east London)

South London scheme:

Trusts: South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust, Oxleas NHS Foundation Trust, South West London & St Georges NHS Trust

Training Programme Director: Dr Jon Fitzgerald

North London scheme:

Trusts: West London Trust, Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust, Barnet, Enfield and Haringey Mental Health NHS Trust, East London NHS Foundation Trust (north central and north east London)

Training Programme Director: Dr David Reiss